![]() ![]() Since then, myriad studies have echoed the harmful effects that the existence of such mascots has on both Native and non-Native students. In 2005, the American Psychological Association (APA) issued a formal resolution urging educators to retire any Native American mascots. West Allegheny High School in Imperial, PA / Community High School in Nevada, TXīeyond intention or personal beliefs, however, research has revealed that exposure to such mascots yields detrimental psychosocial effects. While some communities have opted to replace these icons, others rally behind them, believing that the mascots honor Native Americans and represent a rich cultural heritage. In addition to universities and professional sports teams, Native American nicknames and imagery are used in many K-12 schools.Īccording to a November 2022 study by the National Congress of American Indians, almost 2,000 schools in 970 school districts use Native “themed” mascots - including names like the Braves, Indians, Warriors, Chiefs, and even R*dsk*ns. The University of Illinois remains one of the only college teams without an official mascot.īut while the University of Illinois has shed its Chief, the use of Native Americans as mascots is alive and well across the country. The mascot was retired in 2007 but has yet to be replaced. ![]() In 2005, Chief Illiniwek was included in a list of 18 mascots which the NCAA formally condemned for including “hostile or abusive references” to indigenous peoples. ![]()
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